Journal of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان
JRUMS
Medical Sciences
http://journal.rums.ac.ir
69
journal69
1735-3165
2008-7268
10.66224/jrums
fa
jalali
1402
2
1
gregorian
2023
5
1
22
1
online
1
fulltext
fa
الگوی روابط ساختاری پرخاشگری سایبری بر اساس خودکنترلی با میانجیگری اعتیاد به تلفن همراه در نوجوانان: یک مطالعه توصیفی
The Model of Structural Relationships of Cyber Aggression Based on Self-Control with the Mediation of Mobile Phone Addiction in Adolescents:
A Descriptive Study
روانپزشكي
روانپزشكي
پژوهشي
Research
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><a name="_Hlk113374001"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">زمینه و هدف: </span></span></span></b></a><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">به طور فزآیندهای، </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">پرخاشگری </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">سایبری به پدیده رایجی تبدیل شده است که محیط رسانههای اجتماعی را فرسایش میدهد. پژوهش حاضر با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">هدف تعیین </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">الگوی روابط ساختاری پرخاشگری سایبری بر اساس خودکنترلی با میانجیگری اعتیاد به تلفن همراه در نوجوانان انجام شد</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">مواد و روشها:</span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""> در این مطالعه توصیفی، </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">جامعه آماری شامل دانشآموزان پسر مقطع متوسطه دوم </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">شهر اردبیل</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""> در سال</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">تحصیلی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">1401</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""> که از این جامعه</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">به روش نمونهگیری در دسترس نمونهای به تعداد 190 نفر </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">انتخاب شد و</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""> به پرسشنامههای خودکنترلی، پرخاشگری سایبری و اعتیاد به تلفن همراه پاسخ دادند. دادههای به دست آمده با استفاده از مدلیابی معادلات ساختاری </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">تجزیه و تحلیل</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""> شدند.</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">یافته­ها:</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""> نتایج نشان داد که </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">خودکنترلی با مقدار ضریب 15/0- </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">به صورت مستقیم با پرخاشگری سایبری ارتباط معنادار دارد، همچنین </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">خودکنترلی</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""> با مقدار ضریب 25/0- با میانجیگری اعتیاد به تلفن همراه به صورت غیرمستقیم با پرخاشگری سایبری ارتباط معناداری دارد.</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">نتیجهگیری:</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""> به طور کلی </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">با توجه به نتایج پژوهش حاضر، برگزاری کارگاه­های آموزشی جهت آموزش آگاهی اخلاق سایبری، همراه با آموزش خودکنترلی و مدیریت استفاده درست از تلفنهای همراه پیشنهاد میشود</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<b><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">واژه­های کلیدی:</span></span></span></b> <span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin"">پرخاشگری سایبری، اعتیاد به تلفن همراه، خودکنترلی، نوجوانان</span></span></span><br>
<span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><a name="_Hlk114425361"><b><span style="line-height:150%">Background and Objectives:</span></b></a><span style="line-height:150%"> Increasingly, cyberbullying has become a common phenomenon eroding the social media environment. The present study was conducted with the aim of determining the structural relationship pattern of cyber aggression based on self-control with the mediation of mobile phone addiction in adolescents.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="line-height:150%">Materials and Methods:</span></b><span style="line-height:150%"> In this descriptive study, the statistical population included male students of the second-level secondary school of Ardabil city in the academic year of 2022. From this population, a sample of 190 people was selected by available sampling method and answered the questionnaires of self-control, cyber aggression, and mobile phone addiction. The obtained data were analyzed using structural equation modeling.</span><b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL" style="line-height:150%"></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="line-height:150%">Results:</span></b><span style="line-height:150%"> The results showed that self-control with a coefficient value of -0.15 has a significant direct effect on cyber aggression, and self-control with a coefficient value of -0.25 has a significant indirect effect on cyber aggression with the mediation of mobile phone addiction.</span><b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL" style="line-height:150%"></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="line-height:150%">Conclusion:</span></b><span style="line-height:150%"> In general, according to the results of the current research, it is recommended to hold educational workshops to teach cyber ethics awareness, along with self-control training and managing the correct use of mobile phones.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="line-height:150%">Key words:</span></b><span style="line-height:150%"> Cyber aggression, Mobile phone addiction, Self-control, Adolescents</span><b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL" style="line-height:150%"></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="line-height:150%">Funding: </span></b><span style="line-height:150%">This study was funded by University of Mohaghegh Ardabili.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="line-height:150%">Conflict of interest: </span></b><span style="line-height:150%">None declared.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="line-height:150%">Ethical approval: </span></b><span style="line-height:150%">The Ethics Committee of Ardabili University of Medical Sciences approved the study (IR.UMA.REC.1401.036).</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL" style="line-height:150%"></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="font-size:4.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:140%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><b><span style="line-height:140%">How to cite this article:</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:140%"> Akhavi Samarein Zahra, Ahmadi Shirin, Pourzargar Rana. The Model of Structural Relationships of Cyber Aggression Based on Self-Control with the Mediation of Mobile Phone Addiction in Adolescents: A Descriptive Study</span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:140%">. </span></span><i><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:140%">J Rafsanjan</span></span></i><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:140%"> <i>Univ Med Sci</i> 2023; 22 (1): 3-18. [Farsi]</span></span> <b><span style="font-size:8.0pt"><span style="line-height:140%"></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
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<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></b></span></span></span>
پرخاشگری سایبری, اعتیاد به تلفن همراه, خودکنترلی, نوجوانان
Cyber aggression, Mobile phone addiction, Self-control, Adolescents
3
18
http://journal.rums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-4774-4&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Zahra
Akhavi Samaraein
زهرا
اخوی ثمرین
z.akhavi@uma.ac.ir
6900319475328460053380
6900319475328460053380
Yes
Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran
دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
Shirin
Ahmadi
شیرین
احمدی
Ahmadishirin89@gmail.com
6900319475328460053381
6900319475328460053381
No
Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran
دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
Rana
Pourzargar
رعنا
پورزرگر
zargar.rana@yahoo.com
6900319475328460053382
6900319475328460053382
No
Dept. of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی-دانشگاه تبریز