Journal of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان
JRUMS
Medical Sciences
http://journal.rums.ac.ir
69
journal69
1735-3165
2008-7268
10.66224/jrums
fa
jalali
1403
12
1
gregorian
2025
3
1
23
11
online
1
fulltext
fa
تأثیر خاطره درمانی بر خواب و امید: یک مرور نظاممند
The Effect of Reminiscence Therapy on Sleep and Hope: A Systematic Review
روانپزشكي
روانپزشكي
مقاله مروري
Review Article
<div>
<div id="ftn1"><span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><a name="_Hlk113374001"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">زمینه و هدف:</span></span></span></b></a> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">خاطره</span></span></span><b> </b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">درمانی (</span></span></span>Reminiscence therapy<span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">) یا بازگویی</span></span></span><b> </b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">گذشته، یک روش مداخله غیر دارویی روان­شناختی است</span></span></span><b> </b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">که به مرور خاطرات گذشته با تحریک حافظه میپردازد</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">هدف از مطالعه حاضر، تعیین اثر خاطرهدرمانی</span></span></span><b> </b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">به عنوان یک روش مداخله غیر دارویی روان­شناختی در افراد بود.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مواد و روش­ها:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مطالعه حاضر با در نظر گرفتن آخرین پیشنهادات پریزما در آوریل 2024 طراحی و انجام شد. روش کار در 4 مرحله طراحی گردید و جستجو در پایگاه­های </span></span></span>PubMed<span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span></span>Scopus<span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span></span>Web of Science<span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> و </span></span></span>Embase<span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> انجام شد. استخراج داده­ها شامل: داده­های بیبلیومتریک هر مطالعه، داده­های مربوط به شرکت کنندگان، داده­های مربوط به گروه مداخله و کنترل و پیامدهای مورد ارزیابی بود.</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یافتهها: </span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">در مجموع از بین 72 مطالعه، 12 مطالعه مرتبط با هدف پژوهش حاضر بودند. از بین 12 مطالعه وارد شده، تأثیر خاطره درمانی در 3 مطالعه بر روی خواب (2 مطالعه کیفیت خواب، یک مطالعه بی­خوابی) و 9 مطالعه بر امید (7 مطالعه بر امید و 2 مطالعه بر ناامیدی) بود. طول مدت مداخلات از 2 هفته تا 12 هفته متغیر بود و رایج­ترین تعداد جلسات برگزار شده بر اساس فراوانی 8 جلسه و طول هر جلسه از حداقل 25 دقیقه تا حداکثر 2 ساعت گزارش شد. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجهگیری: </span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">در تمامی مطالعات اثرات مثبت خاطره درمانی در بهبود خواب و امید مشاهده شد. بنابراین، می­توان از خاطره درمانی به عنوان روش مداخله غیر دارویی روان­شناختی در بهزیستی افراد استفاده کرد. </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">واژههای کلیدی: </span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">خاطره، خاطره درمانی، امید، خواب، مرور نظام­مند</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
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" style="position:absolute; left:0; text-align:left; margin-left:20px; margin-top:1px; width:467.05pt; height:44.4pt; z-index:-251652608; v-text-anchor:top"> <w:wrap anchorx="margin"> </w:wrap></v:roundrect><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:1.0pt"><span style="line-height:127%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:127%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:127%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ارجاع:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:127%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">حسینی م، شمسی</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:127%"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:127%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">خانی س، رضائی م. تأثیر خاطره درمانی بر خواب و امید: یک مرور نظام</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:127%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:127%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مند. <i>مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان</i>، سال 1403، دوره 23 شماره 11، صفحات: </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:127%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">1036-1023</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
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<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><span lang="FA" dir="RTL" style="font-family:"B Lotus""></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><a name="_Hlk114425361"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Background and Objectives: </span></span></b></a><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Reminiscence therapy or recounting the past is a non-pharmacological intervention method that reviews memories. This study aimed at determining the effect of Reminiscence therapy as a non-pharmacological psychological treatment method in people.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Materials and Methods: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">The present study was designed and conducted by considering the latest suggestions of PRISMA in April 2024. The method involved four main stages. Searches were performed in databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase. Data extraction included the bibliometric data of each study, data related to the participants, data related to the intervention and control group, and the evaluated outcomes.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Results: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">In total, among 72 studies, 12 studies were related to the purpose of the present study. Among these 12 studies, 3 focused on sleep (2 studies on sleep quality and 1 study on insomnia), while 9 studies explored the impact on hope (7 studies on hope and 2 studies on despair). The duration of interventions ranged from 2 to 12 weeks and it was reported that the most common number of sessions held was 8, with each session lasting between a minimum of 25 minutes and a maximum of 2 hours.<b>Conclusion: </b>In all studies, the positive effect of memory therapy on improving sleep quality and hope was observed. So, memory therapy can be used as a non-pharmacological psychological intervention for people’s well-being.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Key words: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Reminiscence, Reminiscence therapy, Hope, Sleep, Systematic review</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Funding: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">This study did not have any funds.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Conflict of interest: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">None declared.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Ethical considerations): </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Not applicable.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Authors’ contributions:</span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">- Conceptualization: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Mahsa Hosseini </span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">- Methodology: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Soheila Shamsi Khani, Mahsa Hosseini</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">- Data collection: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Mahsa Hosseini, Mahsa Rezaei</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">- Formal analysis: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Soheila Shamsi Khani, Mahsa Hosseini</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">- Supervision: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Soheila Shamsi Khani</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">- Project administration: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Soheila Shamsi Khani</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">- Writing – original draft: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Mahsa Hosseini, Mahsa Rezaei</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">- Writing – review & editing: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Soheila Shamsi Khani, Mahsa Hosseini</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
خاطره, خاطره درمانی, امید, خواب, مرور نظاممند
Reminiscence, Reminiscence therapy, Hope, Sleep, Systematic review
1023
1036
http://journal.rums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-6610-3&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Mahsa
Hosseini
مهسا
حسینی
smahsahosseini99@gmail.com
6900319475328460059947
6900319475328460059947
Yes
Shazand School of Nursing, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
دانشکده پرستاری شازند
Soheila
Shamsi Khani
سهبلا
شمسی خانی
Shamsikhani@arakmu.ac.i
6900319475328460059948
6900319475328460059948
No
Shazand School of Nursing, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
دانشکده پرستاری شازند
Mahsa
Rezaie
مهسا
رضایی
6900319475328460059949
6900319475328460059949
No
Student Research Committee, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک