Journal of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان
JRUMS
Medical Sciences
http://journal.rums.ac.ir
69
journal69
1735-3165
2008-7268
10.66224/jrums
fa
jalali
1404
8
1
gregorian
2025
11
1
24
8
online
1
fulltext
fa
اثر بازگشتی آب در انتقال آب بین حوضهای: نامه به سردبیر
The Water Rebound Effect in Inter-Basin Water Transfer: A Letter to the Editor
بهداشت
Environmental Health
پژوهشي
Research
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">چکیده</span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><a name="_Hlk113374001"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">انتقال بین حوضه</span></span></span></a><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ای به عنوان راه حل</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">های بالقوه در ارائه امداد فوری مؤثر هستند، اما دوام طولانی مدت این راه</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">حل مورد بحث است. البته کمبود آب مکرر می</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">تواند ناشی از افزایش تقاضای آب در حوضه گیرنده به دلیل آب انتقالی باشد. افزایش راندمان آبیاری در غیاب کنترل قبلی بر تخصیص آب، مصرف آب را افزایش می</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">دهد. این پدیده به اثر برگشتی شناخته میشود. تحلیل اثر بازگشتی میتواند به تدوین راهکارهای مدیریت آب شامل ارتقای پیشرفت</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">های مداوم در فناوری</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">های صرفه</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">جویی در مصرف آب، اعمال محدودیت برای گسترش زمین</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">های زیر کشت در مناطق خاص، کاهش کشت محصولات پربازده و پرتقاضای آب، جلوگیری از گسترش پوشش آبیاری و افزایش استقرار کشاورزی، مکانیسم</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">های قیمت</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">گذاری آب، ادغام فنآوری</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">های آبیاری هوشمند و مدیریت منابع آب مبتنی بر داده کمک کند. در مقاله حاضر به اثر بازگشتی آب در طرح های انتقال آب بین حوضه</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ای پرداخته شده است و راهکارهای پیشنهادی برای جلوگیری از آن ارائه شده است</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%">.</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">واژهای کلیدی:</span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> اثر بازگشتی آب، مدیریت منابع آب، انتقال آب بین حوضه</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ای، بهره</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">وری آب</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
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" style="position:absolute; left:0; text-align:left; margin-left:20px; margin-top:1px; width:467.05pt; height:41.6pt; z-index:-251653632; v-text-anchor:top"> <w:wrap anchorx="margin"> </w:wrap></v:roundrect><span lang="FA" style="font-size:1.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ارجاع:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نظری ی، مبینی لطف آباد م. اثر بازگشتی آب در انتقال آب بین حوضه</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span cambria="" style="font-family:"></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ای. <i>مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان</i>، سال 1404، دوره 24، شماره 8، صفحات: </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">722-767.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Inter-Basin Water Transfers (IBTs) are effective as potential solutions in providing immediate relief, but their long-term sustainability is debatable. However, recurrent water shortages can be caused by increased water demand in the receiving basin due to transferred water. Increasing irrigation efficiency in the absence of prior control over water allocation increases water use. This phenomenon is known as the water rebound effect. Rebound effect analysis can help in developing water management strategies including promoting continuous advancements in water-saving technologies, applying restrictions on expanding cultivated lands in specific areas, reducing the cultivation of high-yield and water-intensive crops, preventing the expansion of irrigation coverage and increasing agricultural establishment, implementing water pricing mechanisms, and integrating smart irrigation technologies with data-driven water resource management. This article discusses the water rebound effect in inter-basin water transfers projects and presents suggested solutions to prevent it</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Keywords:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Water rebound effect, Water resources management, Inter-basin water transfer, Water efficiency</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Funding:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> There is no financial support.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Conflict of interest:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> None declared.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Ethical considerations:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Not applicable.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Authors’ contributions:</span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> - Conceptualization:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Mohammad Mobini </span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Lotfabad</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> -Methodology:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Mohammad Mobini</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Lotfabad</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">, Yasin Nazari</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">- Data collection:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Mohammad Mobini </span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Lotfabad</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">, Yasin Nazari</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">- Formal analysis:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Mohammad Mobini</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Lotfabad</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">- Supervision:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Mohammad Mobini</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Lotfabad</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">- Project administration:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Mohammad Mobini</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Lotfabad</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">- Writing – original draft: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Mohammad Mobini </span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Lotfabad</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">, Yasin Nazari</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">- Writing – review & editing:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Mohammad Mobini</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"> Lotfabad</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">, Yasin Nazari</span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
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<div><span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:8.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Citation:</span></span></b> <span style="font-size:8.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Nazari Y, Mobini Lotfabad M. The Water Rebound Effect in Inter-Basin Water Transfer: A Letter to the Editor</span></span><span style="font-size:8.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">. <i>J Rafsanjan</i> <i>Univ Med Sci</i> 2025; 24 (8): 767-72. [Farsi]</span></span><span style="font-size:8.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"></span></span></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:135%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:135%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
اثر بازگشتی آب, مدیریت منابع آب, انتقال آب بین حوضهای, بهرهوری آب
Water rebound effect, Water resources management, Inter-basin water transfer, Water efficiency
767
772
http://journal.rums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1078-11&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Yasin
Nazari
یاسین
نظری
nazariyasin4@gmail.com
6900319475328460061852
0003-0009-8228-814X
No
rafsanjan
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان
Mohammad
Mobini Lotfabad
محمد
مبینی لطفآباد
mobinilk@gmail.com
6900319475328460061853
6900319475328460061853
Yes
rafsanjan
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان