[1] Walls Ron M. Rosen's emergency medicine: concepts and Clinical Practice. 9Edition. USA: Elsevier Inc. 2018; p.711.
[2] Mullen R Gray, Durden Lance. Medical and veterinary entomology. 2Edition, USA: Elsevier academic press. 2009; p.637.
[3] Kazemi Seyed Mahdi, Sabatier Jean-Marc. Venoms of Iranian Scorpions (Arachnida, Scorpiones) and Their Potential for Drug Discovery.
Molecules 2019; 4(14): 1-20.
[4] Dehghani R, Kamiabi F, Mohammadi M. Scorpionism by hemiscorpius spp. in Iran: a review.
J Venom Anim Toxins 2018; 24(8): 1-10.
[5] Valavi E. Step by step treatment of scorpion sing in south west of Iran.
Jundishapur Sci Med J 2016; 15(1): 117-24.
[6] Amiri M, Naderi Lordjani M, Asgarpour H. Epidemiological study of scorpion sting in Lordegan City during the years 2014-2017.
J Community Health
Res 2018; 7(1): 57-61.
[7] Santos SV M, Silva GL C, Silva Neto B, Grangeiro Junior RP, Lopes HG V, Teixeira Júnior G A et al. Clinical and epidemiological aspects of scorpionism in the world: a systematic review.
Wild Environ Med 2016; 27(4): 504–18.
[8] Idicula W, Varman R, Nguyen D. Acute airway obstruction management in scorpion envenomation to submandibular region: A case report.
Otolaryngology Case Reports 2018; 7(1): 1–2.
[9] Tan H. Scorpion stings presenting to an emergency department in singapore with special reference to isometrus maculatus.
Wild Environ Med 2013; 24(1): 42-7
[10] Bawaskar HS, Bawaskar PH. Scorpion Sting :Update. J
API 2012; 60(1): 46-55.
[11
[Monteiro W, Gomes J, Fé N, da silva I, Lacerda
M, Alencar A, et al. Perspectives and recommendations towards evidence-based health care for scorpion sting envenoming in the Brazilian Amazon: A comprehensive review
. Toxicon 2019; 169(11): 68-80.
[12] Yılmaz F, Arslan ED, Demir A, Kavalci C, Durdu T Yılmaz MS
. et al. Epidemiologic and clinical haracteristics and outcomes of scorpion sting in the southeastern region of Turkey.
TJTES 2013; 19(5): 417-22.
[13
[Daneshi S, Rezabeigi S, Razzaghi A, Zeinali M, Arefi S. The Epidemiological analysis of scorpion stings in Kerman 2012-14.
Pejouhandeh 2016; 21(1): 35-9.[farsi]
[14] Sanaei-Zadeh H, Marashi SM, Dehghani R. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of scorpionism in Shiraz (2012-2016); development of a clinical severity grading for Iranian scorpion envenomation.
MJIRI 2017; 31(27): 1-9.
[15] Alkahlout BH, Abid MM, KasimMM, Haneef SM. Epidemiological review of scorpion stings in Qatar.
Saudi Med J 2015; 36(7): 851-55.
[16] Dehghani R, Fathi B. Scorpion sting in Iran: a review.
Toxicon 2012; 60(5): 919-33.
[17] Saghefipoor A, Noroozi M, Moharam KaramiJoshin. Epidemiologic Scorpion Bite on Province of Qum
. J Safe Inj Prev 2013;1(2)
: 95-101.[Farsi]
[18] Hosseininasab A, Alidoosti shahreki K, Terabinezhad MH. Epidemiological study and factors causing scorpion sting in south Kerman province
. Iran J Med Sci 1388; 27(3): 295-301. [Farsi]
[19] Vazirianzadeh B, Farhadpour F, Hosseinzadeh M, Zarean M, Moravvej SA. An Epidemiological and clinical study on scorpionism in hospitalized children in Khuzestan, Iran.
J Arthropod Borne Di 2012; 6(1): 62–9.
[20] Borna H, Dehghani R, Fazeli-Dinan M, Hosseini-Vasoukolaei N, Jahani H, et al. Some Epidemiological aspects of scorpionism in Qaenat, Iran, during 2011-2016.
J. Community Health Res 2019; 4(4): 63-72. [Farsi]
[21] Educational Research and Planning Organization. Kerman province studies, the tenth grade of the second high school – 110321. Thehran Iran Textbook Printing and Publishing Company. 2019. P.12, 44, 125.
[22] Nazari, M, Bahrami, D, Davari,;B, Salehzadeh, A. Epidemiological Survey of Scorpion Sting Cases and Identification of Scorpion Fauna in Hamadan City, Iran (2013).
Sci J Hamadan Uni Med Sci 2015; 22(3): 255-62.
[23]
https://www.amar.org.ir/سرشماریها . 17 Farvardin, 1399.
[24] Moosavi SH, Shahi M, Rafinejad J, Zareh Sh, Madani A, Navidpour SH. Epidemiological aspect of scorpion sting in Bandar Abbas, Iran, during 2009-2011
.Electronic Physician 2016; 8(4): 2286-90.
[25
[ Alimohammadi Y, Rajabi A, Azarbakhsh H, Esmaeilzadeh F, Ghorbani M.. An Epidemiological Study on Scorpion Stings in Khuzestan Province (Haft Gel region), 2011-2012. Sadra
Med Sci J 2015; 3(1): 13-20.
[26
[Rafizadeh S, Rafinejad J, Rassi Y. Epidemiology of scorpionism in Iran during 2009.
J Arthropod Borne Di 2013; 7(1): 66–70.
[27] Shahbazzadeh D, Amirkhani A, Djadid ND, Bigdeli S, Akbari A, Ahari H, et al. Epidemiological and clinical survey of scorpionism in Khuzestan province, Iran (2003).
Toxicon 2009; 53(4): 454-9.
[28] Zarehmirakabadi A et al. Prevention, treatment and care of venomous animal bites (scorpion). Thehran: Tandis. 2018. P.78.
[29] Talebian A, Doroodghar A. The Survey of the epidemiological indicators of scorpion stings in patients referred to medical centers.
Bi-monthly Daneshvar Med; 13(59): 37-44.[Farsi]
[30] Benmosbah M, Guegueniat P, Mayence C, Egmann G, Narcisse E, Gonon S, et al. Epidemiological and clinical study on scorpionism in French Guiana
. Toxicon 2013; 73(10): 56–62.
[31
[Khatony A, Abdi A, Fatahpour T, Towhidi F. The epidemiology of scorpion stings in tropical areas of Kermanshah province, Iran, during 2008 and 2009.
J Venom Anim Toxins Incl Trop Dis 2015; 21(11): 1-8.
[32] Isazadehfar KH, Eslami L, Entezariasl M. Epidemiology of Scorpionism in southwest, Iran, 2008.
IJE 2013; 8(4): 54-60.[Farsi]
[33] Abourazzak S, Achour S, El Arqam L, Atmani S, Chaouki S, Semlali I, et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of scorpion stings in children in fez, Morocco
. J Venom Anim Toxins Incl Trop Dis 2009; 15(2): 255-67.
[34] Osnaya-Romero N, de Jesus Medina-Hernandez T, Flores-Hernandez SS, Leon-Rojas G. Clinical symptoms observed in children envenomated by scorpion stings, at the children's hospital from the State of Morelos, Mexico.
Toxicon 2001; 39(6): 781-5.