Volume 19, Issue 6 (9-2020)                   JRUMS 2020, 19(6): 591-602 | Back to browse issues page


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Khodadadi H, Mobini Lotfabad M, Shykh Ali Babaie Mahani F, Mahbobi rad M, AsadPour M, Eslami H, et al . Frequency of Sick Building Syndrome and Its Related Factors in Nurses at Ali Ibn Abitaleb Hospital in Rafsanjan City 2018: A Cross-Sectional Study. JRUMS 2020; 19 (6) :591-602
URL: http://journal.rums.ac.ir/article-1-5495-en.html
Rafsanjan
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Frequency of Sick Building Syndrome and Its Related Factors in Nurses at Ali Ibn Abitaleb Hospital in Rafsanjan City 2018: A Cross-Sectional Study
H. Khodadadi[1], M. Mobini Lotfabad[2], F. Shykh Ali Babaie Mahani[3], M. Mahbobi rad[4], M. AsadPour[5], H. Eslami[6], Sh. Khajeh Hosseini[7], H. Bagherinasab[8]
Received: 08/07/2020  Sent for Revision: 22/07/2020 Received Revised Manuscript: 24/08/2020 Accepted: 25/08/2020
 
Background and Objectives: Sick building syndrome (SBS) is a building-related illness in which people in the environment do not experience proper physical and mental well-being. Mental and physical changes include headache, nausea, abnormal fatigue, lack of concentration, sensation of an unpleasant odor. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of SBS and its related factors in nurses at Ali Ibn Abitaleb hospital in Rafsanjan City in 2018.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed using standard MM040EA questionnaire related to SBS and indoor air quality at Ali Ibn Abitaleb hospital in Rafsanjan city in 2018. 285 nurses in different wards of the hospital were entered the study using census method. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and chi-square test.
  • : The mean ± standard deviation of age for participating nurses was 34.04±7.90 years. Fatigue 88 (63.8%), dry hands and itching and red skin 71 (51.4%) were the most frequent symptoms of SBS among the nurses. 68 (49.3%) nurses complained of unpleasant odors of the workplace every week, and 77 (56.2%) nurses felt their workload was sometimes high. Demographic characteristics, work environment and working conditions did not show any statistically significant difference with the frequency of SBS (p>0.05).
  • : Due to the high frequency of SBS in hospital nurses and its effects on performance and productivity, it is necessary to re-engineer the hospital environment and improve the work environment, especially ventilation of hospital wards.
Key words: Sick building syndrome, Work environment, Nurses, Hospital wards, Rafsanjan
  • This study was funded by Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences.
Conflict of interest: None declared.
Ethical approval: The Ethics Committee of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences approved the study (IR.RUMS.REC.1397.113).
 How to cite this article: Khodadadi H, Mobini Lotfabad M, Shykh Ali Babaie Mahani F, Mahbobi rad M,  AsadPour M, Eslami H, Khajeh Hosseini Sh, Bagherinasab H. Frequency of Sick Building Syndrome and Its Related Factors in Nurses at Ali Ibn Abitaleb Hospital in Rafsanjan City 2018: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2020; 19 (6): 591-602. [Farsi]


 
[1]- Assistant Prof. of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, Dept. of Health Promotion and Education, School of Health, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran, ORCID: 0000-0002-4044-1180
[2]- Instructor of Environmental Health Engineering, Dept. of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran, ORCID: 0000-0003-2779-531X
(Corresponding Author) Tel: (034) 31315000, Fax: (034)31315000, E-mail: mobinilk@gmail.com
[3]- BSc in Environmental Health Engineering, Dept. of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran, ORCID: 0000-0003-1307-3308
[4]- PhD Student of Health Promotion and Education, Dept. of Health Promotion and Education, School of Health, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran, ORCID: 0000-0003-0442-3601
[5]- Assistant Prof. of Health Promotion and Education, Dept. of Health Promotion and Education, School of Health, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran, ORCID: 0000-0003-0442-3601
[6]- Assistant Prof. of Environmental Health Engineering, Dept. of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran, ORCID: 0000-0001-5137-4764
[7]- MSc in Critical Care Nursing, Ali Ibn Abitaleb Educational and Tretment Hospital, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran, ORCID: 0000-0001-9585-7311
[8]- MSc in Community Health Nursing, Ali Ibn Abitaleb Educational and Tretment Hospital, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran,  ORCID: 0000-0001-5137-4764
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Environmental Health
Received: 2020/07/8 | Accepted: 2020/08/25 | Published: 2020/09/20

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