Volume 21, Issue 2 (5-2022)                   JRUMS 2022, 21(2): 255-260 | Back to browse issues page

Ethics code: (IR.RUMS.REC.1400.090)


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Dehghani-Soltani S, Taghavi M M, Babaee A. Complete Ossification of the Superior Transverse Scapular Ligament: A Case Report. JRUMS 2022; 21 (2) :255-260
URL: http://journal.rums.ac.ir/article-1-6553-en.html
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
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Complete Ossification of the Superior Transverse Scapular Ligament:
A Case Report

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         


Samereh Dehghani-Soltani[1], Mohammad Mohsen Taghavi[2], Abdolreza Babaee[3]


Received: 28/03/22 Sent for Revision: 04/05/22 Received Revised Manuscript: 16/05/22Accepted: 18/05/22




Background and Objectives: Calcium deposition and ossification may be seen in tissues such as arteries, lymph nodes, glands, and ligaments which in some cases, it causes inflammation and pressure on adjacent tissues, including nerves. According to the passing of the nerve under the superior transverse scapular ligament, the ossification of this ligament can lead to pressure on the relevant nerve, resulting in pain in the scapular region, which in severe cases, arthroscopic surgery and removal of the pressure on the nerve is necessary for the patient. The aim of this study was to describe a case of ossification of the superior transverse scapular ligament.
Case report: At the time of evaluation of the scapulae in the Anatomy Museum, an unusual case involving ossification of the superior transverse ligament of the right scapula was observed. This ossification led to the formation of an oval hole on the superior border with a large diameter of 9 mm and a small diameter of 6 mm. The circumference of this complete ossified ligament was 14 mm and its thickness in the middle part was 4 mm.
Conclusion: This study described a case of ossification of the superior transverse scapular ligament. In order to determine the frequency of this case in the Iranian population and to determine the various aspects of its clinical significance, more comprehensive studies are needed. This report is also significant as the ossification of this ligament in the Iranian population has not been documented.
Key words: Superior transverse ligament, Calcification, Suprascapular nerve and vessels, Ossification, Nerve entrapment syndrome.

Funding: This study did not have any funding
Conflict of interest: None declared
Ethical approval: The Ethics Committee of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences approved the study (IR.RUMS.REC.1400.090).

How to cite this article: Dehghani-Soltani Samereh, Taghavi Mohammad Mohsen, Babaee Abdolreza. Complete Ossification of the Superior Transverse Scapular Ligament: A Case Report. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2022; 21 (02): 255-260. [Farsi]
 
[1]- Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran
[2]- Associate Professor, Department of Anatomical Sciences, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran
[3]- Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran
ORCIDE: 0000-0003-3247-5484
(Corresponding Author) Tel: 034-31315053, Fax: 034-31315003, Email: Babaee.ab@rums.ac.ir
Type of Study: Case Report | Subject: علوم تشريح
Received: 2022/05/23 | Accepted: 2022/06/26 | Published: 2022/05/20

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