جلد 24، شماره 3 - ( 3-1404 )                   جلد 24 شماره 3 صفحات 257-241 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

Ethics code: IR.ACECR.USC.REC.1403.012


XML English Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Gholami M, Behzadpoor S, Ghoreyshi M. The Relationship between Helicopter Parenting and Identification in Adolescents in Tehran with the Mediating Role of Autonomy: A Descriptive Study. JRUMS 2025; 24 (3) :241-257
URL: http://journal.rums.ac.ir/article-1-7521-fa.html
غلامی ملیحه، بهزادپور سمانه، قریشی مرضیه. رابطه والدگری هلی‌کوپتری و هویت‌یابی در نوجوانان با نقش واسطه‌گری خودمختاری: یک مطالعه توصیفی. مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان. 1404; 24 (3) :241-257

URL: http://journal.rums.ac.ir/article-1-7521-fa.html


دانشگاه علم و فرهنگ
چکیده:   (148 مشاهده)

زمینه و هدف: والدگری یکی از مفاهیم پر اهمیت حوزه بالینی و خانواده درمانی به شمار می‌آید. با توجه به مطرح شدن والدگری هلی‌کوپتری در شیوه‌های مورد استفاده والدین و جهت بررسی مکانیزم اثر این متغیر بر وضعیت هویت، لذا هدف از مطالعه حاضر تعیین اثر میانجی خودمختاری در ارتباط بین والدگری هلی‌کوپتری و سبک هویت یابی بود.
مواد و روش‌ها: پژوهش حاضر توصیفی و از نوع همبستگی بود. تعداد 207 نفر از دانش‌آموزان متوسطه استان تهران در سال 1402 به روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب و پرسش‌نامه‌های والدگری هلی‌کوپتری، خودمختاری و وضعیت چهارگانه هویت را تکمیل نمودند. تحلیل یافته‌ها با استفاده از آزمون همبستگی Pearson و تحلیل مسیر انجام گرفت.
یافته‌ها: ارتباط‌های بین والدگری هلی‌کوپتری و خودمختاری (400/0-=r)، والدگری هلی‌کوپتری و سبک هویت (کسب‌ شده 346/0-=r، ضبط ‌شده 362/0=r، دیررس 267/0=r) و آشفته 337/0=r) وخود مختاری و سبک هویت (کسب‌ شده 203/0=r، ضبط‌ شده 154/0=r، دیررس 196/0-=r  و آشفته 166/0-=r) با سطح معناداری کمتر از 01/0 تأیید شدند. ضریب مسیر غیرمستقیم برای هر چهار سبک هویت معنادار به¬دست آمده (01/0p<) و اثر میانجی تأیید شد. در عین حال ضرایب مسیر مستقیم نیز معنادار به دست آمد (05/0p<).
نتیجه‌گیری: با توجه به یافته‌های مطالعه حاضر به نظر می‌رسد والدگری هلکوپتری با محدود کردن خودمختاری نوجوان می‌تواند شکل‌گیری هویت را با مشکل مواجه کند. لذا طراحی مداخلاتی برای افزایش خودمختاری نوجوانان و همین طور بسته‌های آموزشی برای افزایش آگاهی خانواده‌ها در زمینه والدگری هلکوپتری پیشنهاد می‌شود.
واژه‌های کلیدی: خودمختاری، نوجوانان، والدگری هلی‌کوپتری، هویت‌یابی
 

متن کامل [PDF 395 kb]   (77 دریافت) |   |   متن کامل (HTML)  (72 مشاهده)  
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: روانپزشكي
دریافت: 1403/7/11 | پذیرش: 1404/2/8 | انتشار: 1404/3/30

فهرست منابع
1. ندارد
2. ندارد
3. Yip T, Cham H, Wang Y, El‐Sheikh M. Discrimination and sleep mediate ethnic/racial identity and adolescent adjustment: Uncovering change processes with slope‐as‐mediator mediation. Child Development 2020; 91(3): 1021-43.
4. Kroger J, Marcia JE. The identity statuses: Origins, meanings, and interpretations. In Handbook of identity theory and research 2011 (pp. 31-53). New York, NY: Springer New York.
5. Zhou X, Huang J, Qin S, Tao K, Ning Y. Family intimacy and adolescent peer relationships: investigating the mediating role of psychological capital and the moderating role of self-identity. Frontiers in Psychology 2023; 14: 1165830.
6. Elsayed W. The negative effects of social media on the social identity of adolescents from the perspective of social work. Heliyon 2021; 7(2): 65-77.
7. Vransisca V. The relationship between peer social support and self-identity in adolescents at the Smak Penabur Harapan Indah. European J Psycholog Res 2022; 9(3): 37-4.
8. Ragelienė T, Justickis V. Interrelations of adolescent’s identity development, differentiation of self and parenting style. Psichologija 2016; 53(53): 24-43.
9. Lin YC, Billingham RE. Relationship between parenting styles and gender role identity in college students. Psychological reports 2014; 114(1): 250-71.
10. Sharifi F, Amiri Sh, Ghasemi V. Predicting adolescents’ moral identity from family function. Psychological Achievements 2018; 25(1): 45-58. [Farsi]
11. Vigdal JS, Brønnick KK. A systematic review of “helicopter parenting” and its relationship with anxiety and depression. Frontiers in psychology 2022; 13(2): 150-62
12. Srivastav D, Mathur ML. Helicopter parenting and adolescent development: from the perspective of mental health. Parenting-studies by an ecocultural and transactional perspective 2020; 25(9): 100-15.
13. Hirsch D, Goldberger E. Hovering practices in and outside the classroom. About Campus 2010; 14(6): 30-2.
14. LeBlanc JE, Lyons ST. Helicopter parenting during emerging adulthood: Consequences for career identity and adaptability. Frontiers in Psychology 2022; 13(2): 68-88.
15. Schiffrin HH, Liss M, Miles-McLean H, Geary KA, Erchull MJ, Tashner T. Helping or hovering? The effects of helicopter parenting on college students’ well-being. Journal of child and family studies 2014; 23(4): 548-57.
16. Bi X, Yang Y, Li H, Wang M, Zhang W, Deater-Deckard K. Parenting styles and parent–adolescent relationships: The mediating roles of behavioral autonomy and parental authority. Frontiers in psychology 2018; 9(5): 218-22.
17. Young R, Tully M. Autonomy vs. control: Associations among parental mediation, perceived parenting styles, and US adolescents’ risky online experiences. Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace 2022; 16(2): 65-76.
18. Guay F. Applying self-determination theory to education: Regulations types, psychological needs, and autonomy supporting behaviors. Canadian Journal of School Psychology 2022; 37(1): 75-92.
19. Okray Z. Helicopter parenting and related issues: Psychological wellbeing, basic psychological needs and depression on university students. Current Research in Education 2016; 2(3): 165-73.
20. Hague R. Autonomy and Identity: The Politics of Who We Are. 2nd edition, New York, Routledge. 2011; pp: 125-32
21. Nevitt J, Hancock GR. Performance of bootstrapping approaches to model test statistics and parameter standard error estimation in structural equation modeling. Structural equation modeling 2001; 8(3): 353-77.
22. Pistella J, Izzo F, Isolani S, Ioverno S, Baiocco R. Helicopter mothers and helicopter fathers: Italian adaptation and validation of the Helicopter Parenting Instrument. Psychology Hub 2020; 37(1): 37-46.
23. Fooladi F PourPshahriar H, Ebrahimi S. Psychometric Properties of Helicopter Parenting Instrument in Adolescents. Psychological Achievements 2023; 30(1): 59-78. [Farsi]
24. Deci EL, Ryan RM. The" what" and" why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological inquiry 2000; 11(4): 227-68.
25. Watson D, Clark LA, Tellegen A. Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: the PANAS scales. Journal of personality and social psychology 1988; 54(6): 1063.
26. Salehi H, Ghamarani A, Salehi Z. The relationship between basic need satisfaction and general healthof veteransofIsfahan’s Amiralmomenin Hosptital. Iran J War Public Health 2014; 6(2): 1-9. [Farsi]
27. Adams GR, Bennion LD. A revision of the extended version of the objective measure of ego identity status: An identity instrument for use with late adolescents. Journal of Adolescent research 1986; 1(2): 183-97.
28. Rahiminezhad A, Mansour M. Study of transactional identity and its relationship with self-esteem and anxiety among under graduated students. Journal of Faculty of Literature and Human Sciences of University of Tehran 2001; 12(47): 477–500. [Farsi]
29. Zanjani HA, Bagheri F, Jazayeri M, Torkaman M, Amiri H. Association between Emotional Comparison of Emotional Intelligence and Identity styles in women with major depression and normal women. J Ment Health 2013; 2(6): 109-19.
30. Finney SJ, DiStefano C. Non-normal and categorical data in structural equation modeling. Structural equation modeling 2006; 10(6): 269-314.
31. Durbin J, Watson GS. Testing for serial correlation in least squares regression. II. In Breakthroughs in Statistics: Methodology and Distribution 1992 (pp. 260-266). New York, NY: Springer New York.
32. Kline RB. Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling, 3rd ed. 2010; the Guilford press, New York: pp. 186-8.
33. Liss M, Schiffrin HH. Balancing the big stuff: Finding happiness in work, family, and life. Rowman & Littlefield. 1st edition, New York, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. 2014; pp: 125-33
34. Padilla-Walker LM, Nelson LJ. Black hawk down? Establishing helicopter parenting as a distinct construct from other forms of parental control during emerging adulthood. Journal of adolescence 2012; 35(5): 1177-90.
35. Darlow V, Norvilitis JM, Schuetze P. The relationship between helicopter parenting and adjustment to college. Journal of Child and Family Studies 2017; 26(8): 2291-8.
36. Mouradi Moughadam S, Salehi S. The Mediating Role of Self-Construal in the Relationship between Parenting Styles and Identity Styles with Psychological Well-being. Journal of Developmental Psychology Iranian Psychologists 2023; 19(75): 283-94. [Farsi]
37. Patty TS, Muttaqin D. The Role of Future Orientation as a Mediator between Responsive Parenting and Adolescent Identity Formation. Journal of Educational, Health, and Community Psychology 2023; 12(2): 368-82.
38. Hasanah E, Zamroni Z, Dardiri A, Indartono S, Supardi S. Literature Review of Parenting Style to Support the Development of Adolescent Identity. Asian Social Science 2018; 14(6): 157.
39. Kroger J, Martinussen M, Marcia JE. Identity status change during adolescence and young adulthood: A meta-analysis. Journal of adolescence 2010; 33(5): 683-98.
40. LeBlanc JE, Lyons ST. Helicopter parenting during emerging adulthood: Consequences for career identity and adaptability. Frontiers in Psychology 2022;13(5): 88-100.
41. Ruiz WD, Yabut HJ. Autonomy and identity: the role of two developmental tasks on adolescent's wellbeing. Frontiers in Psychology 2024; 15(6): 60-77.
42. Katz I, Cohen R, Green-Cohen M, Morsiano-davidpur S. Parental support for adolescents' autonomy while making a first career decision. Learning and Individual Differences 2018; 65(7): 12-9.
43. Pfeifer JH, Berkman ET. The development of self and identity in adolescence: Neural evidence and implications for a value‐based choice perspective on motivated behavior. Child Development Perspectives 2018; 12(3): 158-64.
44. Bojanowska A, Piotrowski K. Values and psychological well-being among adolescents–are some values ‘healthier’ than others? European journal of Developmental Psychology 2019; 16(4): 402-16.
45. Aguirre-Dávila E, Morales-Castillo M, Moreno-Vásquez M. Parenting, autonomy and academic achievement in the adolescence. Journal of Family Studies 2023; 29(1): 63-76.
46. McLeod S. Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development. Simply Psychology 2018; 3(2): 1-3.
47. Fingerman KL. Millennials and their parents: Implications of the new young adulthood for midlife adults. Innovation in Aging 2017; 1(3): 67-77.
48. Ganaprakasam C, Davaidass KS, Muniandy SC. Helicopter parenting and psychological consequences among adolescent. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications 2018; 8(6): 378-82.
49. Lehmann M, Hofer J, Busch H, Menon JA. In the eye of the beholder: Effects of parent-reported parenting and adolescent-reported parenting on identity among German and Zambian adolescents. Identity 2021; 21(2): 144-58.
50.  

ارسال نظر درباره این مقاله : نام کاربری یا پست الکترونیک شما:
CAPTCHA

ارسال پیام به نویسنده مسئول


بازنشر اطلاعات
Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.

کلیه حقوق این وب سایت متعلق به مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان می باشد.

طراحی و برنامه نویسی : یکتاوب افزار شرق

© 2025 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb