<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Journal of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences</title>
<title_fa>مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان</title_fa>
<short_title>JRUMS</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://journal.rums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>69</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>journal69</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1735-3165</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2008-7268</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.66224/jrums</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>fa</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1393</year>
	<month>10</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2015</year>
	<month>1</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>13</volume>
<number>8</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>fa</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>مقایسه تاب‌آوری و عوامل خطر روانشناختی میان جوانان سیگاری و غیرسیگاری</title_fa>
	<title>The Comparison of the Resiliency and Psychological Risk Factors between the Youth of Smokers and Non-smokers </title>
	<subject_fa>روانپزشكي</subject_fa>
	<subject>روانپزشكي</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 2.85pt margin-left: 10.5pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 127% &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black &quot;&gt;چکیده&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black &quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black &quot;&gt;&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 2.85pt margin-left: 10.5pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 127% &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black &quot;&gt;زمینه و هدف:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black &quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;سیگار از عوامل
مهم بروز و تداوم اغلب بیماری‌های مزمن و پیامدهای نامطلوب این بیماری‌ها است. هدف
از پژوهش حاضر مقایسه تاب‌آوری و عوامل خطر روانشناختی میان جوانان سیگاری و
غیرسیگاری&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;بود.&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 2.85pt margin-left: 10.5pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 127% &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;مواد و &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;روش‌ها:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt; در این طرح
توصیفی مقطعی، از بین جوانان شهرستان سمنان 300 نفر (153 فرد سیگاری و 147 فرد
غیرسیگاری) به شیوه در دسترس انتخاب شدند. شرکت‌کنندگان مقیاس تاب‌آوری &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 127% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Connor-Davidson&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;، مقیاس‌های افسردگی، اضطراب و استرس &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 127% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(DASS-21)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;، مقیاس نشانگان وابستگی به نیکوتین و پرسش‌نامه جمعیت شناختی را
تکمیل کردند. داده‌ها توسط تحلیل کواریانس چندمتغیره &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 127% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(MANCOVA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;تحلیل شدند.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 2.85pt margin-left: 10.5pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 127% &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;یافته‌ها:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt; نتایج
نشان داد بین میانگین نمره تاب‌آوری (001/0=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 127% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;)، افسردگی (001/0=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 127% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;)، اضطراب (001/0=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 127% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;) و استرس (005/0=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 127% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;)، در حضور عوامل مخدوش کننده سن و جنس، در دو گروه
جوانان سیگاری و غیر سیگاری تفاوت معنی‌داری وجود دارد به طوری که میانگین نمره
تاب‌آوری در افراد سیگاری به طور معنی‌داری کمتر از افراد غیر سیگاری و میانگین
نمرات افسردگی، اضطراب و استرس به طور معنی‌داری بیشتر از افراد غیر سیگاری بود. &lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 2.85pt margin-left: 10.5pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 127% &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;نتیجه‌گیری:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt; جوانان سیگاری نسبت
به جوانان غیرسیگاری از تاب‌آوری کمتر و از افسردگی، اضطراب و استرس بالاتری
برخوردارند. لذا توجه به بهبود تاب‌آوری و کاهش این عوامل خطر روانشناختی در
برنامه‌های پیش‌گیری و ترک سیگار ضروری است.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 2.85pt margin-left: 10.5pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 127% &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;واژه‌های کلیدی:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' &quot;&gt;افسردگی، تاب‌آوری، سیگار، جوانان، اضطراب، استرس&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1pt line-height: 127% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black &quot;&gt;&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 2.85pt margin-left: 10.5pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 125% &quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black &quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt; &lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 2.85pt margin-left: 10.5pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 125% &quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black &quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt; &lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;font class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; face=&quot;'Times New Roman', serif&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 26px &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black &quot;&gt;Background and Objective:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black &quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Smoking is a main factor for
incidence and progression of the chronic diseases and their related adverse
outcomes. The aim of this study was to compare the resiliency and psychological
risk factors between the youth of smokers and non-smokers&lt;b&gt;.&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Materials and Methods: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;In a cross-sectional descriptive plan,
among the youth of Semnan town, 300 participants (153 smokers and 147
non-smokers) were selected by convenience method. Participants completed the
Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales
(DASS-21), Nicotine Dependence Syndrome Scale and Demographical Questionnaire.
Data were analyzed using Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA).&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Results: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;The finding indicated that there
was significant difference in resiliency, depression, and anxiety (p=0.001) and
stress (p=0.005) between the youth of smokers and non-smokers. There was a significant
difference in depression and stress regarding the confounding factor of age (p=0.013,
p=0.36), but non-significant difference in resiliency and anxiety regarding the
confounding factor of age (p=0.060, p=0.689). Also, there was a significant
difference in resiliency and depression regarding to the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;confounding factor of gender (p=0.001,
p=0.009), but non-significant difference in anxiety and stress regarding to the&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;confounding factor of
gender (p=0.135, p=0.247). In men and women subgroups, there was
non-significant difference (p&gt;0.05).&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Smokers in comparison with
non-smokers had lower resiliency but higher depression, anxiety and stress. It
is necessary to pay attention to resiliency improvement and reduction of these
psychological risk factors in preventive and smoking cessation programs.&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Key words:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt; Depression, Resiliency, Smoking,
Youth, Anxiety, Stress&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt; &lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Funding: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;This study
did not have any funds.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Conflict of
Interest: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;None declared.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Ethical
approval: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;The Ethics Committee of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Researches&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;and
Sciences University, Semnan Branch, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;approved the study.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left line-height: 150% background-image: initial background-attachment: initial background-origin: initial background-clip: initial background-color: white direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed background-position: initial initial background-repeat: initial initial &quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 6pt line-height: 150% color: black &quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt; &lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed &quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black &quot;&gt;How to cite this article:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;Rahimian
Boogar I&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 8pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;
Tabatabaee SM&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 8pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif &quot;&gt;
Nikaeen N. The Comparison of the Resiliency and Psychological risk factors
between the youth of Smokers and Non-smokers&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black &quot;&gt; J
RafsanjanUniv Med Sci &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black &quot;&gt;2014 13(9): 655-68.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black &quot;&gt; [Farsi]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black &quot;&gt;&lt;o:p /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa>افسردگی, تاب‌آوری, سیگار, جوانان, اضطراب, استرس</keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Depression, Resiliency, Smoking, Youth, Anxiety, Stress</keyword>
	<start_page>655</start_page>
	<end_page>668</end_page>
	<web_url>http://journal.rums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-924-2&amp;slc_lang=fa&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>I. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Rahimian Boogar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>اسحق</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>رحیمیان بوگر</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email> i_rahimian@semnan.ac.ir</email>
	<code>6900319475328460013897</code>
	<orcid>6900319475328460013897</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>semnan university</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>دانشگاه سمنان</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>S.M. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Tabatabaee</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>سید موسی</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>طباطبائی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6900319475328460013898</code>
	<orcid>6900319475328460013898</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>دانشگاه پیام نور</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>N.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Nikaeen</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>نگین</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>نیک آئین</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6900319475328460013899</code>
	<orcid>6900319475328460013899</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
