fa بررسی فراوانی ژیاردیوز در افراد مراجعه‌کننده به آزمایشگاه‌های مر‌کز شهر کرج در سال 1392: یک گزارش کوتاه انگل شناسي Parasitology پژوهشي Research <p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 7.1pt margin-left: 7.1pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 125% "><!--stripped--> gte vml 1]><v:roundrect id="_x0000_s1026" style="position: absolute left: 0px text-align: left margin-left: 2.45pt margin-top: 1.4pt width: 449.5pt height: 272.85pt z-index: -1 " arcsize="1475f"> <w:wrap anchorx="page"> </w:wrap></v:roundrect><!--stripped--><span style="position: absolute z-index: -1 left: 0px margin-left: 2px margin-top: 1px width: 602px height: 366px "><img alt="AWT IMAGE" width="602" height="366" src="file:///C:/DOCUME~1/ADMINI~1/LOCALS~1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_s1026" ></span><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black ">چکیده<o:p /></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 7.1pt margin-left: 7.1pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 125% "><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black ">زمینه و هدف:</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black "> <a name="OLE_LINK7"></a><a name="OLE_LINK8"><span>ژیاردیازیس یکی از بیماری‌های شایع در نقاط مختلف دنیا است که شیوع آن در نقاط مختلف دنیا از 1% تا 25% متفاوت گزارش شده است. با توجه به اهمیت بیماری فوق، مطالعه حاضر جهت بررسی میزان شیوع ژیاردیازیس در افراد مراجعه‌کننده به آزمایشگاه‌های شهر کرج انجام شد.</span></a></span><span></span><span></span><span dir="LTR" style="line-height: 125% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black "><o:p /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 7.1pt margin-left: 7.1pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 125% "><a name="OLE_LINK12"></a><a name="OLE_LINK11"><span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black ">مواد و روش‌ها</span></b></span></a><span><span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black ">: </span></span></span><span><span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' ">مطالعه حاضر به روش توصیفی، با نمونه‌گیری تصادفی از مدفوع 2500 نفر از افراد مراجعه‌کننده به آزمایشگاه‌های شهر کرج در سال 1392 انجام گرفت و اطلاعات فوق در نرم‌افزار </span></span></span><span><span><span dir="LTR" style="line-height: 125% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">SPSS</span></span></span><span><span><span dir="RTL"></span><span style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' "><span dir="RTL"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">ثبت و مورد تجزیه تحلیل آماری قرار گرفت<b>. </b></span></span></span></span><span><span><b><span dir="LTR" style="line-height: 125% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif "><o:p /></span></b></span></span></p> <span></span><span></span> <p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 7.1pt margin-left: 7.1pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 125% "><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' ">یافته‌ها:<a name="OLE_LINK171"></a><a name="OLE_LINK170"><span> </span></a></span></b><span><span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' ">از 2500 نفر مورد بررسی 252 (1/10%) نفر آلوده به ژیاردیازیس بودند و بیشتر افراد بیمار (8/69%) فاقد علایم بالینی بودند. </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' "><o:p /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 7.1pt margin-left: 7.1pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 125% "><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' ">نتیجه‌گیری:</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 125% font-family: 'B Nazanin' "> با توجه به شیوع 1/10% ژیاردیازیس در افراد مراجعه‌کننده به آزمایشگاه‌های مرکز شهر کرج، تشخیص و درمان مبتلایان می‌تواند در پیشگیری و کنترل این عفونت مؤثر باشد.<o:p /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-top: 0cm margin-right: 2.85pt margin-left: 10.5pt margin-bottom: 0.0001pt text-align: justify line-height: 115% "><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 115% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black ">واژه‌های کلیدی</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 115% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black ">: ژیاردیازیس، شیوع، کرج</span><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 115% font-family: 'B Nazanin' color: black "><o:p /></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" style="text-align: left line-height: 150% vertical-align: top direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><span style="font-size: 6pt line-height: 150% "><!--stripped--> <!--stripped--></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">Background and Objective:</span></b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif "> <span class="hps">Giardiasis is a common disease in several parts of the world. </span>Due to the importance of this disease, the present study was conducted to determine the prevalence of parasitic infections in the stool samples <a name="OLE_LINK181"></a><a name="OLE_LINK182"><span>from</span></a><a name="OLE_LINK178"></a><a name="OLE_LINK177"><span><span><span> admitted people </span></span></span></a><span><span>to Karaj laborator</span></span>ies.<o:p /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">Material</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 12pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">s</span></b><b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif "> and Methods</span></b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">: In this descriptive study, 2500 human fecal samples were randomly collected <a name="OLE_LINK179"></a><a name="OLE_LINK180"></a><a name="OLE_LINK176"></a><a name="OLE_LINK173"></a><a name="OLE_LINK172"><span><span><span><span>from admitted people to Karaj laborator</span></span></span></span></a>ies in 2013. We analyzed the data by using SPSS .<o:p /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">Results</span></b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">: <a name="OLE_LINK33"></a><a name="OLE_LINK32"><span><span class="hps">Totally from among 2500 samples</span></span></a><span class="hps">, </span><span class="longtext">252 </span><span class="hps">(</span><span class="longtext">10.1%) </span><span class="hps">cases were infected with Giardia</span><span class="longtext">. </span><span class="hps">Most of the cases (</span><span class="longtext">69.8%) </span><span class="hps">were asymptomatic</span><span class="longtext">. </span><span class="hps"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL"><o:p /></span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">Conclusions</span></b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">: Based on the prevalence (10.1%) of giardiasis infection among<a name="_GoBack"></a> people admitted to Karaj laboratories, early diagnosis and treatment of the patients and public health promotion could be effective to prevent and control this infection. <o:p /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: justify line-height: 150% background-image: initial background-attachment: initial background-origin: initial background-clip: initial background-color: white direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">Key words</span></b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">: Giardiasis, Prevalence, Karaj<o:p /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">Funding</span></b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">: This study was funded by Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences.<o:p /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">Conflict of interest</span></b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">: None declared.<o:p /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">Ethical approval: </span></b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">The Ethics Committee of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences approved the study.<b><span style="color: black "><o:p /></span></b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: left line-height: 150% vertical-align: top direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><span style="font-size: 6pt line-height: 150% "><!--stripped--> <!--stripped--></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><b><span style="font-size: 1pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black "><!--stripped--> <!--stripped--></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify line-height: 150% direction: ltr unicode-bidi: embed "><b><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black ">How to cite this article:</span></b><strong><span style="font-size: 9pt line-height: 150% font-weight: normal "> Elmi T, Ziaie H, Gholami Sh, Mortazavi M, Tabasi M, Geraili Z</span></strong><span style="font-size: 9pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">. The Prevalence of Giardiasis Infections Among People Admitted to Karaj laboratories in 2013: </span><span style="font-size: 9pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif ">A Short Report</span><span style="font-size: 9pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black ">.<span> </span><i>J RafsanjanUniv Med Sci</i><span> </span></span><span style="font-size: 9pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black ">2014 13(8): 725-30.</span><span style="font-size: 9pt line-height: 150% font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif color: black "> [Farsi]<o:p /></span></p> ژیاردیازیس, شیوع, کرج Giardiasis, Prevalence, Karaj 725 730 http://journal.rums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1880-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 T. Elmi طاهر علمی 6900319475328460014081 6900319475328460014081 No - مجتمع دانشگاهی پیامبر اعظم- ساری/ دانشگاه علوم پزشکی H. Ziaie هاجر ضیائی 6900319475328460014082 6900319475328460014082 No - مجتمع دانشگاهی پیامبر اعظم- ساری/ دانشگاه علوم پزشکی Sh. Gholami شیرزاد غلامی shirzad1384@yahoo.com 6900319475328460014083 6900319475328460014083 Yes - مجتمع دانشگاهی پیامبر اعظم- ساری/ دانشگاه علوم پزشکی M. Mortazavi محسن مرتضوی 6900319475328460014084 6900319475328460014084 No M. Tabasi مریم طبسی 6900319475328460014085 6900319475328460014085 No Z. Geraili زهرا گرایلی 6900319475328460014086 6900319475328460014086 No