fa بررسی موارد شکایت از قصور پزشکی در رشته گوارش بزرگسالان ارجاع شده به پزشکی قانونی استان فارس از سال 1383 الی 1398: یک گزارش کوتاه داخلي Internal Medicine پژوهشي Research <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><a name="_Hlk113374001"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">زمینه و هدف: </span></span></span></b></a><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">هدف از انجام این مطالعه، تعیین موارد شکایت از قصور پزشکی در رشته گوارش ارجاع شده به پزشکی قانونی استان فارس بود.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مواد و روش &shy;ها:</span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> در یک مطالعه توصیفی و گذشته&shy;نگر، پرونده&shy;های شکایت از قصور پزشکی رشته گوارش بزرگسالان ارجاع شده به پزشکی قانونی استان فارس از سال 1383 تا 1398 مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. داده&shy;ها در قالب آمار توصیفی گزارش شدند. از آزمون مجذور کای جهت مقایسه فراوانی بین گروه&shy;ها استفاده گردید.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یافته</span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">&shy;</span></span></b><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ها:</span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> فراوانی ادعاها علیه رشته گوارش در پنج سال مورد بررسی بیش از 6 برابر افزایش یافته &shy;بود. از نظر وضعیت سلامت افراد شاکی، 56 بیمار (36/64 درصد) فوت کرده، 4 نفر (59/4 درصد) از بیماران دچار نقص عضو، 10 بیمار (49/11 درصد) در حال بهبودی بوده و 8 بیمار (30/10 درصد) نیز بهبود یافته بودند. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجه &shy;گیری:</span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> این مطالعه نشان داد که طی سال&shy;های مورد مطالعه، فراوانی شکایت از رشته تخصصی گوارش بزرگسالان به تدریج افزایش یافته&shy; است. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">واژه &shy;های کلیدی:</span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> قصور پزشکی، خطای پزشکی، رشته گوارش، استان فارس</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:2.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Background and Objectives:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"> <a name="_Hlk114425361">The purpose of this study was to determine the cases of complaints of medical malpractice in gastroenterology referred to Fars Forensic Medicine from 2005 to 2020.</a></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Materials and Methods:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"> In a descriptive and retrospective study, the cases of adult gastroenterology medical malpractice cases referred to the specialized commissions of Forensic Medicine in Fars province from 2005 to 2020 were examined. The data were expressed in the form of descriptive statistics. Chi-square test was used to compare the frequency between groups.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Results:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"> The frequency of claims against the field of gastroenterology had increased more than 6 times in the second five-years of review. In terms of the health status of the plaintiffs, 56 patients (64.36%) died, 4 patients (4.59%) were disabled, 10 patients (11.49%) were recovering, and 8 patients (10. 30%) were improved. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Conclusion:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"> This study showed that during the studied years, the frequency of complaints from the specialized field of adult gastroenterology has gradually increased. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Key words: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Medical malpractice, Medical error, Gastroenterology, Fars Province</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Funding:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"> This study did not have any funds.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Conflict of interest:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"> None declared. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Ethical approval:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"> The Ethics Committee of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences approved the study (IR.SUMS.MED.REC.1399.162).</span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"></span></span><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"></span></span><span dir="RTL" style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"></span></span><span style="font-size:9.5pt"><span style="line-height:150%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:2.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:140%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="line-height:140%">How to cite this article:</span></b> Niknam Ramin, Doroudchi Alireza, Hashemi Seyyedeh Niku, Zarenezhad Mohammad. Investigating the Cases of Medical Malpractice Complaints in Adult Gastroenterology Referred to Fars Forensic Medicine from 2005 to 2020: A Short Report<span lang="EN" style="line-height:140%">. </span><i><span style="line-height:140%">J Rafsanjan</span></i><span style="line-height:140%"> <i>Univ Med Sci</i> 2023; 21 (11): 1219-26. [Farsi]</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; قصور پزشکی, خطای پزشکی, رشته گوارش, استان فارس Medical malpractice, Medical error, Gastroenterology, Fars Province 1219 1226 http://journal.rums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-6001-7&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Ramin Niknam رامین نیک نام niknam_r@sums.ac.ir 6900319475328460053690 6900319475328460053690 No Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، شیراز، ایران Alireza Doroudchi علیرضا درودچی ar.doroud@yahoo.com 6900319475328460053691 6900319475328460053691 No Legal Medicine Organization سازمان پزشکی قانونی، تهران، ایران Seyyedeh Nikع Hashemi سیده نیکو هاشمی flegalresearch@gmail.com 6900319475328460053692 6900319475328460053692 No Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، شیراز، ایران Mohammad Zarenezhad محمد زارع نژاد zarenezhad70@gmail.com 6900319475328460053693 6900319475328460053693 Yes Legal Medicine Organization سازمان پزشکی قانونی، تهران، ایران