fa نقش میانجی خود افشاسازی زناشویی در رابطه بین صمیمیت با عملکرد جنسی و گرایش به طلاق در زوجین در شرف طلاق: یک مطالعه توصیفی روانپزشكي روانپزشكي پژوهشي Research <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">زمینه و هدف: </span></span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">فقدان صمیمیت بین زوجین می&shy;تواند پیامدهای نامناسبی برای آنان به همراه داشته باشد. از این رو شناسایی عواملی که در صمیمیت زوجین نقش دارند و می‌توانند جنبه پیش&shy;گیرانه بر طلاق داشته باشند، دارای اهمیت است. لذا پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین نقش میانجی خود افشاسازی زناشویی در رابطه بین صمیمیت با عملکرد جنسی و گرایش به طلاق در زوجین در شرف طلاق انجام شد.</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مواد و روش‌ها:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">پژوهش حاضر توصیفی و از نوع معادلات ساختاری است. جامعه آماری شامل زوجین در شرف طلاق مراجعه‌ کننده به مراکز مشاوره بهزیستی شهر اصفهان در تیرماه سال 1402 بودند. از بین جامعه آماری 115 زوج (230 نفر) با استفاده از جدول </span></span></span>Krejcie<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> و </span></span></span>Morgan<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، به روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس 70 </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ز</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">وج (140 نفر) انتخاب و داوطلبانه به </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">پرسش‌نامه</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">‌های </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">خود افشاسازی زناشویی، صمیمیت، عملکرد جنسی</span></span></span><i> </i><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و گرایش به طلاق </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">پاسخ دادند. داده‌ها با روش آماری تحلیل مسیر، </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">تجزیه &shy;‌و تحلیل شدند.</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یافته‌ها:</span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> نتایج مدل‌یابی معادلات ساختاری نشان داد که صمیمیت زناشویی با عملکرد جنسی (693/0=</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">&beta;</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">) و با خود افشاسازی زناشویی (542/0=</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">&beta;</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">) به صورت مستقیم و با گرایش به طلاق (693/0-=</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">&beta;</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">) به صورت معکوس رابطه معنی‌داری دارد. هم‌چنین، نتایج نشان داد خود افشاسازی زناشویی با عملکرد جنسی (265/0=</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">&beta;</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">) به صورت مستقیم و با گرایش به طلاق (154/0-=</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">&beta;</span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">) به صورت معکوس رابطه معنی&shy;داری دارد (05/0></span></span></span>P<span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">).</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجه‌گیری:</span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> خود افشاسازی زناشویی در رابطه بین صمیمیت با عملکرد جنسی و گرایش به طلاق در زوجین در شرف طلاق نقش میانجی‌گری را بر عهده دارد. بنابراین، به مشاوران خانواده پیشنهاد می‌شود به صمیمیت بین زوجین توجه بیشتری داشته باشند.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">واژه‌های کلیدی:</span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> خود افشاسازی زناشویی، طلاق، صمیمیت، عملکرد جنسی، میل به طلاق</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Background and Objectives:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"> Lack of intimacy between couples can have inappropriate consequences for them. Therefore, it is important to identify the factors that play a role in the intimacy of couples and can have a preventive aspect on divorce. Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of determining the mediating role of marital self-disclosure in the relationship between intimacy and sexual performance and the tendency to divorce in couples about to divorce.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Materials and Methods:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"> The current research was a descriptive type of structural equations. The statistical population included couples on the verge of divorce who referred to welfare counseling centers in Isfahan City in July 2023. Among the statistical population consisted of 115 couples (230 people), 70 couples (140 people)</span></span> <span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">were selected using Krejcie and Morgan&#39;s table and by convenience sampeling method and responded to questionnaires of marital self-disclosure, intimacy, sexual performance, and tendency to divorce voluntarily. The data were analyzed by path analysis method.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Results:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"> The results of structural equations modeling showed that marital intimacy has a direct relationship with sexual performance (&beta;=0.693) and marital self-disclosure (&beta;=0.542) and an inverse relationship with the tendency to divorce (&beta;=-0.693). Also, the results showed that marital self-disclosure has a significant relationship with sexual performance in a direct way (&beta;=0.265) and with the tendency to divorce in an inverse way (&beta;=-0.154) (p<0.05).</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Conclusion:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"> Marital self-disclosure plays a mediating role in the relationship between intimacy and sexual performance and tendency to divorce in couples about to divorce. Therefore, family counselors are recommended to pay more attention to intimacy between couples.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Key words:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"> Marital self-disclosure, Divorce, Intimacy, Sexual performance, Tendency to divorce</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Funding:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"> This study did not have any funds.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Conflict of interest:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"> None declared.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Ethical considerations: </span></span></b><span lang="EN" style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">The Ethics Committee of Islamic Azad University of Isfahan (Khorasgan Branch) approved the study (IR.IAU.KHUISF.REC.1402.265).</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Authors&rsquo; Contributions:</span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">- Conceptualization: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Noura Panahpouri</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">- Methodology: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Noura Panahpouri</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">- Data collection: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Noura Panahpouri</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">- Formal analysis: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Noura Panahpouri</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">- Supervision<a name="_Hlk170898639">: </a></span></span></b><a name="_Hlk170898320"><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Shakib Johari</span></span></a><b><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">- Project administration:</span></span></b><b> </b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Noura Panahpouri</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">- Writing &ndash; original draft: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Noura Panahpouri</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:10pt"><span style="line-height:125%"><span style="tab-stops:-45.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">- Writing &ndash; review & editing: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%">Noura Panahpouri, Shakib Johari</span></span><b><span dir="RTL" lang="FA" style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:125%"></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; خود افشاسازی زناشویی, طلاق, صمیمیت, عملکرد جنسی, میل به طلاق Marital self-disclosure, Divorce, Intimacy, Sexual performance, Tendency to divorce 337 351 http://journal.rums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-6633-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Noura Panahpouri نورا پناه پوری Panahnoura@gmail.com 6900319475328460058370 0009-0002-0326-5023 No Department of Psychology, Naein Branch, Islamic Azad University, Naein, Iran گروه روانشناسی، واحد نائین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نائین، ایران Shakib Johari شکیب جوهری Shakib_johari@yahoo.com 6900319475328460058371 6900319475328460058371 Yes Department of Psychology, Naein Branch, Islamic Azad University, Naein, Iran گروه روان شناسی، واحد نایین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نایین، ایران