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Studying the Self-Esteem of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences Students Participating in the I’tikaf Ceremony in 2015: A Descriptive Study
M. Hosseini, M. Basiri-Moghadam, N. Graminejad, R. Soleimanimoghaddam,
Volume 17, Issue 10 (1-2019)
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Self-esteem is one of the important issues in mental health. Religious beliefs and remembrance of God are among factors affecting self-esteem. The purpose of this study was to investigate the self-esteem of students of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences who participated in the I’tikaf ceremony in 2015.
Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive study where the individuals participating in the I’tikaf ceremony were selected by census (n=75) and  75 persons were selected via simple randomization method from among the students of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences in 2015. Data were collected using a demographics form and Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory. The data were analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistics (t-test, Mann-Whitney, Chi-square, and paired t-test) at the significance level of p <0.05.
Results: There was a significant difference between the total score of self-esteem in the I’tikaf group before and after the ceremony (p=0.001), but there was no significant difference in the control group before and after the ceremony (p=0.17). The mean difference of self-esteem total score in the I’tikaf group was more than that of the control group, which was statistically significant (p=0.01).
Conclusion: According to the findings, it can be said that participation in this ceremony and similar rituals can improve the variables of mental health such as self-esteem, which its universality requires the exact planning of those in charge.
Key words: I’tikaf, Self-esteem, Student, Gonabad
 
Funding: This study did not have any funds.
Conflict of Interest: None declared.
Ethical approval: The Ethics Committee of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences approved the study (IR.GMU.REC.1392.67).
 
 
 
How to cite this article: Hosseini M, Basiri-Moghadam M, A. Ghadimifar, SoleimaniMoghaddam R. Studying the Self-Esteem of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences Students Participating in the I’tikaf Ceremony in 2015: A Descriptive Study. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2019; 17 (10): 901-12. [Farsi]
 
Association between Resilience and Intention to Leave Profession in Critical Care Nurses in Educational Hospitals of Birjand University of Medical Sciences in 2018: A Descriptive Study
N. Graminejad, Z. Ghorbani Moghaddam, R. Kazemi Majd, M. Hosseini,
Volume 18, Issue 11 (2-2020)
Abstract
Background and Objectives Critical care nurses always face a lot of professional stress. Resilience is one of the most important human abilities that in tough conditions makes effective adaptability with changes and stressors. The aim of this study was to determine the association between resilience and intention to leave profession in critical care nurses.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was performed on 200 critical care nurses in hospitals affiliated to Birjand University of Medical Sciences by census method in 2018. To collect data, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale )CD-RISC( and intention to leave profession questionnaire were used. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics (Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis).
Result: The  mean  rank  for  intention  to  leave  and  resilience  was  35.75 and  60.31. Also, there was no significant relationship between resilience and intention to leave profession (r=-0.58, p=0.261).
Conclusion: According to the results of this study, there was no correlation between resilience and intention to leave profession in nurses. Therefore, further inquiry into the relationship between resilience and intention to leave profession is needed. Also considering the moderate level of intention to leave profession in this current study, it is essential that nursing managers and planners attempt to reduce intention to leave profession through more support given to nurses.
Key words: Resilience, Intention to leave profession, Critical care nurses, Birjand
 
Funding: This study did not have any funds.
Conflict of interest: None declared.
Ethical approval: The Ethics Committee of Birjand University of Medical Sciences approved the study [IR.BUMS.REC.1396.331]
 
 
How to cite this article: Graminejad N, Ghorbani Moghaddam Z, Kazemi Majd R, Hosseini M. Association Between Resilience and Intention to Leave Profession in Critical Care Nurses in Educational Hospitals of Birjand University of Medical Sciences in 2018: A Descriptive Study. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2020; 18 (11): 1103-14. [Farsi]
 

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