Background and Objective: Because of the age group of
students and their low experiences, they are exposed to many dangers of the
accident occurred at school. The main objective of this study is to determine
the level, causes, and location of the accident at schools in Rafsanjan from
2011 to 2012. Materials and Methods: In this cross sectional study,
the recorded traumatic and non-traumatic accidents were investigated in all
primary and high schools of Rafsanjan. The data gathering instrument in this task
was a questionnaire designed by the researcher. The researchers attended
schools for completing the questionnaires by assistance of the managers or
health instructors. Results: In this research, 153 schools
were studied. The findings indicated that the most common of the damages is
minor injuries the most frequent of the locations occuring injury is their
hands and feet and the most common of the accident is falling down the ground while
they are walking or sporting. Also, stomachache and headache were the most
common of the non-traumatic accidents. The independent T-test indicated a
significant relation between the gender and traumatic and non-traumatic
accidents. Moreover, a significant relation was observed between the traumatic
accidents and educational level of the students (p<0.05). Conclusion: Considering the high frequency of
the accident among students, the results of this task offer the basic
information to the schools authorities for making appropriate decisions and
strategies for prevention and decrease of the incidences occurred at schools.
Keywords: Accidents School Students
Rafsanjan Funding: This
research was funded by Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences. Conflict of interest:
None declared. Ethical
approval: The Ethics Committee of Rafsanjan University of Medical
Sciences approved the study How to cite this article: Abdoli F, Ravari A,
Heidari Sh. Study of Traumatic and Non-Traumatic Accidents in the Schools of
Rafsanjan in 2011 to 2012 . J RafsanjanUniv Med
Sci 2014 13(5): 641-8. [Farsi]
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