Volume 22, Issue 4 (7-2023)
JRUMS 2023, 22(4): 419-428 |
Back to browse issues page
Ethics code: none declared
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Baghaeifar Z, Darvishnia H, Tamri J, Saeedian S. Determination of Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents, and Antioxidant Capacity of Methanolic Extract of Tribulus Terrestris at Three Developmental Stages:
A Short Report. JRUMS 2023; 22 (4) :419-428
URL: http://journal.rums.ac.ir/article-1-6779-en.html
URL: http://journal.rums.ac.ir/article-1-6779-en.html
Payame Noor University
Abstract: (375 Views)
Background and Objectives: Tribulus terrestris is one of the medicinal plants. The aim of this study was to determine the amount of total phenol and flavonoid, and antioxidant activity in different developmental stages of the aerial parts of two populations of T. terrestris.
Materials and Methods: The present laboratory study was conducted in 2021 in two habitats, warm and cold climate, in Ilam Province. The amount of total phenol, the total flavonoid content, and the antioxidant activity of the metanolic extract of the aerial parts of the plants were measured and expressed as IC50 (The half-maximal inhibitory concentration). Data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance.
Results: The highest and the lowest total phenol and flavonoid contents were obtained respectively in the flowering stage of warmer climate and the stem emergence stage of colder region. The highest and the lowest antioxidant activity were respectively related to the flowering and the stem emergence stages of Mehran and Asmanabad habitats.
Conclusion: The flowering stage of Mehran tropical habitat had the highest content of total phenol, total flavonoid, and antioxidant activity.
Key words: Tribulus terrestris, Antioxidant capacity, Extract, Phenolic compounds, Ilam province
Funding: This study did not have any funds.
Conflict of interest: None declared.
Ethical [a1] approval: Not applicable.
How to cite this article: Baghaeifar Zahra, Darvishnia Hamid, Tamri Jafar, Saeedian Shahriar. Determination of Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents and Antioxidant Capacity of Methanolic Extract of Tribulus Terrestris at Three Developmental Stages: A Short Report. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2023; 22 (4): 419-28. [Farsi]
Materials and Methods: The present laboratory study was conducted in 2021 in two habitats, warm and cold climate, in Ilam Province. The amount of total phenol, the total flavonoid content, and the antioxidant activity of the metanolic extract of the aerial parts of the plants were measured and expressed as IC50 (The half-maximal inhibitory concentration). Data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance.
Results: The highest and the lowest total phenol and flavonoid contents were obtained respectively in the flowering stage of warmer climate and the stem emergence stage of colder region. The highest and the lowest antioxidant activity were respectively related to the flowering and the stem emergence stages of Mehran and Asmanabad habitats.
Conclusion: The flowering stage of Mehran tropical habitat had the highest content of total phenol, total flavonoid, and antioxidant activity.
Key words: Tribulus terrestris, Antioxidant capacity, Extract, Phenolic compounds, Ilam province
Funding: This study did not have any funds.
Conflict of interest: None declared.
Ethical [a1] approval: Not applicable.
How to cite this article: Baghaeifar Zahra, Darvishnia Hamid, Tamri Jafar, Saeedian Shahriar. Determination of Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents and Antioxidant Capacity of Methanolic Extract of Tribulus Terrestris at Three Developmental Stages: A Short Report. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2023; 22 (4): 419-28. [Farsi]
[a1]کد اخلاق ذکر گردد.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
زيست شناسي
Received: 2022/11/24 | Accepted: 2023/06/21 | Published: 2023/07/19
Received: 2022/11/24 | Accepted: 2023/06/21 | Published: 2023/07/19
References
1. Khalil N, El-Jalel L, Yousif M, Gonaid M. Altitude impact on the chemical profile and biological activities of Satureja thymbra L. essential oil. BMC Complement Med Ther 2020; 20(186): 1-11.
2. Laxa M, Liebthal M, Telman W, Chibani K, Dietz K. The Role of the Plant Antioxidant System in Drought Tolerance. Antioxidants 2019; 8(4): 94.
3. Sadowska-Bartosz I, Bartosz G. Evaluation of The Antioxidant Capacity of Food Products: Methods, Applications and Limitations. Processes 2022; 10(10): 1-23.
4. Zhu W, Du Y, Meng H, Dong Y, Li L. A review of traditional pharmacological uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of Tribulus terrestris. Chem Cent J 2017; 11(60): 1-16.
5. Parsaei E, Esfandiari A, Dehghan A. Survey the Tribulus terrestris effects on histomorphometrical changes of the testis induced by ethanol administration in male wistar rat. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2014; 13(9): 765-74. [Farsi]
6. Azizian Shermeh O, Taherizadeh M, Valizadeh M, Qasemi A. Robial and antioxidant activities and determining phenolic and flavonoid contents of the extracts of five species from different families of the medicinal plants grown in Sistan and Baluchestan Province. JFUMS 2018; 7(4): 465-79. [Farsi]
7. Nikhkhah Amirabad H, Hosseini B, Fattah M, Gosta Y. Effect of altitude and different phonological stages on essential composition and antioxidant activity of Ferula angulata (Schlecht.) Boiss from Dena altitudes. Eco-phytochem J Med Plant 2017; 5(1): 16-29. [Farsi]
8. Kamali M, Khosroyar S, Jalilvand M. Evaluation of phenolic, flavonoids, anthocyanin contents and antioxidant capacities of different extracts of aerial parts of Dracocephalum kotschyi. JNKUMS 2014; 6: 627-34. [Farsi]
9. Toncer O, Karaman S, Diraz E. An annual variation in essential oil composition of Origanum syriacum from Southeast Anatolia of Turkey. J Med Plant Res 2010; 11: 1059-64.
10. Jakovljević ZD, Stanković SM, Topuzović DM. Seasonal variability of Chelidonium majus. Secondary metabolites content and antioxidant activity. Exp Clin Sci J 2013; 12: 260-8.
11. Naghiloo S, Movafeghi A, Delazar A, Nazemiyeh H, Asnaashari S, Dadpour MR. Ontogenetic variation of volatiles and antioxidant activity in leaves of Astragalus compactus lam. (Fabaceae). EXCLIJ 2012; 11: 436-43.
12. Martz F, Jaakola L, Julkunen-Tiitto R, Stark S. Phenolic composition and antioxidant capacity of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) leaves in northern Europe following foliar development and along environmental gradients. Chem Ecol 2010; 36: 1017-28.
13. Peniche-Pavía HA, Guzmán TJ, Magaña-Cerino JM, Gurrola-Díaz CM, Tiessen A. Maize flavonoid biosynthesis, regulation, and human health relevance: A review. Molecules 2022; 27: 1-29.
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
