Volume 23, Issue 7 (11-2024)
JRUMS 2024, 23(7): 589-604 |
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Ethics code: IR.SSU.SPH.REC.1402.033
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Amiri M, Mokarami H, Anoosheh V S, Soltani T, Jabinian sardehi F. The Effectiveness of Ergonomic Training Interventions Based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model on Musculoskeletal Disorders and Stress in Surgical Technologists: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JRUMS 2024; 23 (7) :589-604
URL: http://journal.rums.ac.ir/article-1-7357-en.html
URL: http://journal.rums.ac.ir/article-1-7357-en.html
Mozhgan Amiri 
, Hamidreza Mokarami , Vida Sadat Anoosheh , Tahereh Soltani , Fateme Jabinian sardehi
, Hamidreza Mokarami , Vida Sadat Anoosheh , Tahereh Soltani , Fateme Jabinian sardehi
Shahid Sadoughi Faculty of Paramedicine, Yazd
Abstract: (70 Views)
Background and Objectives: Work-related injuries in surgical technologists cause burnout and poor quality of nursing care. Applying ergonomics can prevent musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and reduce work-related stress. Considering the high prevalence of MSDs and job stress in surgical technologists, the present study will aim to determine the effectiveness of ergonomic training interventions based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED model on musculoskeletal disorders and stress in surgical technologists.
Materials and Methods: This study will be conducted as a randomized controlled trial among surgical technologists working in two hospitals in Yazd in 2024-2025. The surgical technologists of one hospital will be assigned as the intervention group (34 people) and the other hospital as the control group (34 people). The intervention program will be implemented based on the framework of the 8-phase PRECEDE-PROCEED model and the use of ergonomic principles and stress-coping techniques based on the Lazarus interactive model. Data will be collected using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), and the Behavioral Risk Factors Questionnaire at three stages: baseline, three months, and six months after the intervention. In the control group, data collection will take place in three stages simultaneously with the intervention group, without any intervention. Data were analyzed using independent two-sample t-test and non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test.
Ethical considerations: The study protocol has been approved by the Medical Ethics Research Center of Yazd University of Medical Sciences (IR.SSU.SPH.REC.1402.033) and the Iranian Clinical Trial Center (IRCT20230422057974N1).
Keywords: Ergonomics, Surgical technologist, PRECEDE-PROCEED model, Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), Work-related stress
Funding: The Research Committee of Yazd University of Medical Sciences was the financial sponsor of this research.
Conflict of interest: None declared.
Ethical considerations: The Ethics Committee of Yazd University Medical Sciences approved the study (IR.SSU.SPH.REC.1402.033).
Authors’ contributions:
- Conceptualization: Mojgan Amiri, Vida Sadat Anousheh, Hamid Reza Mokarami , Fatemeh Jabinian Sardehi
- Methodology: Hamid Reza Mokarami , Vida Sadat Anousheh, Tahereh Soltani
- Data collection: Mojgan Amiri, Fatemeh Jabinian Sardehi
- Formal analysis: Mojgan Amiri
- Supervision: Fatemeh Jabinian Sardehi, Vida Sadat Anousheh
- Project administration: Hamid Reza Mokarami , Tahereh Soltani
- Writing – original draft: Mojgan Amiri, Hamid Reza Mokarami, Vida Sadat Anousheh, Tahereh Soltani, Fatemeh Jabinian Sardehi
- Writing – review & editing: Mojgan Amiri, Hamid Reza Mokarami, Vida Sadat Anousheh, Tahereh Soltani, Fatemeh Jabinian Sardehi
Materials and Methods: This study will be conducted as a randomized controlled trial among surgical technologists working in two hospitals in Yazd in 2024-2025. The surgical technologists of one hospital will be assigned as the intervention group (34 people) and the other hospital as the control group (34 people). The intervention program will be implemented based on the framework of the 8-phase PRECEDE-PROCEED model and the use of ergonomic principles and stress-coping techniques based on the Lazarus interactive model. Data will be collected using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), and the Behavioral Risk Factors Questionnaire at three stages: baseline, three months, and six months after the intervention. In the control group, data collection will take place in three stages simultaneously with the intervention group, without any intervention. Data were analyzed using independent two-sample t-test and non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test.
Ethical considerations: The study protocol has been approved by the Medical Ethics Research Center of Yazd University of Medical Sciences (IR.SSU.SPH.REC.1402.033) and the Iranian Clinical Trial Center (IRCT20230422057974N1).
Keywords: Ergonomics, Surgical technologist, PRECEDE-PROCEED model, Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), Work-related stress
Funding: The Research Committee of Yazd University of Medical Sciences was the financial sponsor of this research.
Conflict of interest: None declared.
Ethical considerations: The Ethics Committee of Yazd University Medical Sciences approved the study (IR.SSU.SPH.REC.1402.033).
Authors’ contributions:
- Conceptualization: Mojgan Amiri, Vida Sadat Anousheh, Hamid Reza Mokarami , Fatemeh Jabinian Sardehi
- Methodology: Hamid Reza Mokarami , Vida Sadat Anousheh, Tahereh Soltani
- Data collection: Mojgan Amiri, Fatemeh Jabinian Sardehi
- Formal analysis: Mojgan Amiri
- Supervision: Fatemeh Jabinian Sardehi, Vida Sadat Anousheh
- Project administration: Hamid Reza Mokarami , Tahereh Soltani
- Writing – original draft: Mojgan Amiri, Hamid Reza Mokarami, Vida Sadat Anousheh, Tahereh Soltani, Fatemeh Jabinian Sardehi
- Writing – review & editing: Mojgan Amiri, Hamid Reza Mokarami, Vida Sadat Anousheh, Tahereh Soltani, Fatemeh Jabinian Sardehi
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Citation: Amiri M, Mokarami HR, Anoosheh VS, Soltani T, Jabinian Sardehi F. The Effectiveness of Ergonomic Training Interventions Based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model on Musculoskeletal Disorders and Stress in Surgical Technologists: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2024; 23 (7): 589-604. [Farsi]
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
طب كار
Received: 2024/04/16 | Accepted: 2024/10/20 | Published: 2024/11/30
Received: 2024/04/16 | Accepted: 2024/10/20 | Published: 2024/11/30
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