Volume 24, Issue 7 (10-2025)                   JRUMS 2025, 24(7): 629-642 | Back to browse issues page

Ethics code: IR.SBMU.RETECH.REC.1402.703

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Bashiri Barazandeh M, Tabesh H, Farzaneh F, Golkar A. In Vitro Study of Curcumin Release from MOF Nanocarrier Based on Metal-Organic Framework Structure and Its Effect on Cancer Cells: A Laboratory Study. JRUMS 2025; 24 (7) :629-642
URL: http://journal.rums.ac.ir/article-1-7694-en.html
University of Tehran
Abstract:   (42 Views)
Background and Objectives: Ovarian cancer is one of the most aggressive malignancies in women, characterized by limited treatment options and drug resistance. Drug nanocarriers can significantly improve the treatment process by enhancing efficacy and reducing toxicity. This study aimed to synthesize and evaluate CUR@ZIF-8 nanoparticles to increase the stability, bioavailability, and selective release of curcumin for ovarian cancer treatment.
Materials and Methods: In this laboratory study, CUR@ZIF-8 nanoparticles were synthesized via a co-precipitation method and characterized using DLS, FE-SEM, FT-IR, UV-Vis, PL, and BET analyses. The release of curcumin was studied at pH 5.5 and 7.4. The anticancer effect of the nanoparticles on A-2780 cells was assessed using the MTT assay over 24 hours.
Results: The particle sizes of ZIF-8 and CUR@ZIF-8 were 135 nm and 196 nm, respectively. The encapsulation efficiency and drug loading were 75% and 9%, respectively. At acidic pH, 90% of the drug was released, while only 25% was released under neutral pH over 196 hours. CUR@ZIF-8 nanoparticles exhibited greater inhibitory effects on cancer cells compared to free curcumin (p<0.0001).
Conclusion: The CUR@ZIF-8 nanoformulation enables controlled and targeted curcumin release and shows a high potential for ovarian cancer therapy. It may also be applicable for the delivery of poorly soluble drugs.
Keywords: Curcumin, Ovarian cancer, pH-sensitive system, Drug delivery, Organic metal nanocarrier

Funding: This study was funded by the Preventative Gynecology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, under contract number 20-43007996-02.
Conflict of interest: None declared.
Ethical considerations: The Ethics Committee of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences approved the study (IR.SBMU.RETECH.REC.1402.703).
Authors’ contributions:
- Conceptualization: Hadi Tabesh
- Methodology: Mostafa Bashiri Barazandeh
- Data collection: Mostafa Bashiri Barazandeh
- Formal analysis: Mostafa Bashiri Barazandeh, Ali Golkar
- Supervision: Hadi Tabesh, Farah Farzaneh
- Project administration: Hadi Tabesh, Farah Farzaneh
- Writing – original draft: Mostafa Bashiri Barazandeh
- Writing – review & editing: Mostafa Bashiri Barazandeh, Ali Golkar
Citation: Bashiri Barazandeh M, Tabesh H, Farzaneh F, Golkar A. In Vitro Study of Curcumin Release from MOF Nanocarrier Based on Metal-Organic Framework Structure and Its Effect on Cancer Cells: A Laboratory Study. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2025; 24 (7): 629-42. [Farsi]

 
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Pharmacology
Received: 2025/03/14 | Accepted: 2025/08/25 | Published: 2025/10/18

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